Frequent Asked Quetions          



Contents (Click on a question to go directly to the answer)

What is meant by show quality and pet quality?

How are your puppies matched with homes?

What is a hobby breeder? A backyard breeder? A commercial breeder?

What is meant by socialization?

How are Sunseeker puppies socialized?

When do you place your puppies in their new homes?

What health checks do you perform on the pups and parents?

Can I get two puppies at the same time?

Are Boykin Spaniels good with children?

We already have a dog. When is a good time to add another dog to the family?

Where can I learn about grooming?

When should I start obedience training?

I want to take my dog hunting. Where do I learn about field training?

What is meant by show quality and pet quality?

The answer to this question will be different for every breeder you talk to. For us, every puppy is first and foremost a pet. Even the top show dogs and tops field dogs are pets for many more years than they are show or field dogs. That is why health and temperament are our top priorities as a breeder.

Starting at 5 weeks of age, we do a weekly evaluation of each puppy’s structure against the Boykin Spaniel breed standard. At 6 weeks of age, we evaluate the puppy’s ability to learn and its desire to please using a temperament test.  At 7 weeks of age, we do an assessment of each puppy’s conformation. We determine which puppies believed to be show prospects. We will only designate a puppy as a show prospect if we believe that it can earn the points required to obtain its championship title with relative ease. Does that mean that all show prospects will complete their championships or be great show dogs? No, that’s why they are called "prospects".

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How are your puppies matched with homes?

Our Family spends many hours observing and interacting with each puppy. By the time the puppies are ready to go to their new homes at 7-8 weeks of age, we have a good idea of each puppy’s personality. We match puppies with their new owners based on the prospective owner’s interests and goals for the puppy and our personal assessment of the puppy's temperament and conformation. For example, someone who is interested in hunting would get a puppy with a strong retrieval instinct and a strong desire to please. A puppy with a lot of self-confidence would be a good fit for a family with an active household or someone interested in pet therapy. A soft or sensitive dog might not be a good fit for a first time dog owner.

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What is a hobby breeder? A backyard breeder? A commercial breeder?

A hobby breeder is someone who breeds dogs as a hobby. Typically they only breed to better their preferred breed or breeds (usually only one or two breeds). A hobby breeder rarely has more than 2 litters a year and never has more than 3 litters. Hobby breeders usually screen parents for genetic diseases prior to breeding a litter and they may also screen homes. Buying a puppy from a hobby breeder sometimes seems more complex than adopting a child.

A backyard breeder is someone who breeds their pet because it is so sweet or so cute or so loved or to get "spending money". While their intentions are often good, backyard breeders rarely perform health checks or are even aware of potential problems in their breed. They are not breeding to improve conformation or performance, but are breeding "just because they have a pure bred dog with papers." Puppies may or may not be well socialized.

A commercial breeder breeds for profit. The parents are rarely screened for genetic disorders and little to no consideration is made of the parents' personality, temperament or structure prior to a breeding. These are the folks who generally supply puppies to pet stores. There is no focus on socialization. We are very fortunate that Boykin Spaniels are not popular with commercial breeders.

Please be aware that puppies from all of these sources are usually purebred with AKC and UKC papers. AKC and UKC papers are just that -- papers. They are written proof that the parents of this dog were also purebred AKC and UKC registered dogs. AKC and UKC papers are not an indication of quality, breeder ethics, health, looks or temperament.

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What is meant by socialization?

Socialization is the process of positively introducing a puppy to a wide variety of situations and experiences. Each new experience introduces a little stress into the puppy's world and teaches him that new situations are not necessarily bad things. Just like children, the first few weeks, months and years of a puppy’s life influence his personality for the remainder of his years.

Boykin Spaniels, require on-going socialization to prevent them from being shy, insecure, or over barring dogs. Boykin Spaniels should receive lots of group and individual socialization at their breeder's home. That socialization must continue once the puppy joins his new family. 

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How are Sunseeker puppies socialized?

I have a checklist of socialization activities that I follow. Click here to read my current socialization schedule.

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When do you place your puppies in their new homes?

We do not place puppies until they are at least 7 weeks old. Research has shown that the best time to evaluate puppies' physical structure is at 7-8 weeks of age.

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What health checks do you perform on the pups and parents?

I require that all breeding stock:

Have OFA certified hips.
Have OFA certified patellas.
Have a current CERF exam with no major eye problems noted.

Puppies will have a 2 worming and shots before going to their new homes.

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Can I get two puppies at the same time?

We don’t think two puppies at the same time is ever a good idea. A developing  puppy needs lots of individual time and attention to mature into a well-socialized companion. They may be adorable playing together, but they must have plenty of individual time with their human companions. They are likely to be overly dependent on one another and less self-confident if you do not take them places and do things with them away from their sibling. Most people in today’s busy world just don’t have the time or energy to do that with two puppies. If you really want two dogs, wait at least a year or two.

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Are Boykins good with children?

Boykins are very good with children; however young Boykin Spaniel may be too boisterous for small children. Additionally, no dog of any breed should be left unsupervised with children under the age of 5. Children and puppies can hurt each other accidentally and they both require training on appropriate behavior with each other.

Remember that adding a puppy to your household is not much different than adding a new child. It will require constant monitoring to prevent injury to itself or to your home. 

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We already have a dog. When is a good time to add another dog to the family?

We prefer not to add a new dog to a home until the existing dog is mature, generally around 1-2 years. A dog needs individual attention, socialization and training during those formative months.

Another consideration is the longevity of the dogs. When we purchased my first dog we was so in love that we soon wanted a second immediately. A very wise friend told me to think ahead 12-14 years. Two dogs of close to the same age are likely to become old close to the same time, need geriatric care at close to the same time, and die at close to the same time. That’s a difficult thing to deal with. Because of that advice, we generally encourage people to put at least 1-2 years between their dogs.

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Where can I learn about grooming?

We are currently working on a video guide to grooming both for the show ring and pet. We hope to have it ready by the end of 2006 begining 2007, so watch this space..

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When should I start obedience training?

A responsible breeder will have already started laying a foundation for obedience training by the time the puppy joins your family. . Research shows that a puppy’s brain has reached its full potential at 7 weeks of age. Of course, a puppy’s attention span is much shorter than that of an adult dog, but the ability to learn is there. Make obedience training part of your daily routine. Two minute sessions can be scattered throughout the day. Remember to make training fun for you and the puppy.

In terms of participation in an obedience class, you should wait until your puppy has had two sets of shots and is at least 12 weeks of age. Mentally it is ready to attend class much earlier, but its immune system is probably not sufficiently developed.

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I want to take my dog hunting. Where do I learn about field training?

The best resource in print is probably Hup! Training Flushing Spaniels the American Way by James Spencer. The book has been out of print for a few years but a second edition has just been released. For a review of this outstanding book, go to http://www.spanieljournal.com/3bfawcett.html

There are many Boykin Spaniel owners active in hunting, hunting tests and field training.  If you want specific references, just contact us.

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